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Mayer
Mayer - Martin & Picard, Anciens Etablissements, 23, Mortimer-Street, London. The Shoe & Leather Record, March 13, 1914 gives the following description: Best Slippers, leather soles, quilted satins, cashmere, glace, etc. The company was active since 1840s and is last listed in the Trademark Index for 1921.The following information was provided by © June Swann. 2006
MAYER
Paris, ladies shoemaker and prolific exporter, especially from the middle years of the worldwide, French shoe export boom period 1820s-1850s and later. Most of his soles are stamped MAYER/ Julien/ à Paris beneath a crown. His later trade-mark, presumably from 1865, shows the 3 medals won by the firm (Paris 1861, Londres 1862 and Porto 1865 Qute supérieure, within a rococo scroll).
It is still illustrated in the 1921 (English) Trade Marks Index and 1929 Shoes & Leather Marks, but both with the ‘London’/Londres date 1882. It was the mark of Etablissements, E. Picard. Nancy & Paris, with agent in London W1, supplying ‘slippers, leather soles, quilted satin, cashmere, glacé &c’.
1824
Art de la Chaussure p.363 under ‘Bottiers-Cordonniers’: rue Feydeau no 4. Not found in directories until 1843-5
Mayer, chausseur, rue Tranchet 9.
Manchester, Platt: shoes, Cordonnier pour Dames, 9 Rue Troncet(?), the only one seen with an address, though some have the importing shoemakers/retailers printed label on insock.
Those with the first mark, with crown, include:
Northampton Museum: 5 pr, mostly ‘balet’, 1 bronze kid.
Hitchin Museum: 2 pr ‘balet’.
Toronto, ROM: 4 pr, 1 dated 1842 with J. Englebert label; the other labels: Thomas Moore, F. Marsh (maker & importer), Viault-Esté (Paris & London, maker, large-scale exporter).
1850s
NM P.98/1972.8: ‘balet’ + bows and tassels.
Cheltenham: 1 ‘balet’, 2 ivory ‘balet’ with rosette. Note: trims, such as a rosette or fenelon were used to disguise and modernise the ‘balet’ when it became old-fashioned (there was over-production: see 1877 below).
Worthing Museum: ‘cameleon’, bronze kid with blue silk underlay.
Shaftesbury Museum: ditto, pink underlay, no heel. Printed label: Holland.
V&A T81-1962: ‘cameleon’,
1860-5
Northampton Museum: 5 pr shoes, 2 of which bronze kid, silk embroidered, 1 with label, Norman (large company).
Manchester, Platt: 2 pr.
Christies 20.1.1987 lot 130: black kid with fenelon (from 1859, but see ‘rosette’ note under 1850s). ‘From Wright, Norwich’.
Brooklyn Museum: fawn, with brown fenelon.
Phillips 21.12.1978: ‘balet’ with bows and cord trim.
Helsinki City Museum.: bronze leather shoes.
Hobart, Naroyna: black ‘balet’. ‘E. Lacroux, successeur’. with 3-medals trade mark.
NM: 4 pr, including 1 pr of girl’s, with label: Duncan.
Christies 15.4. 1971: ‘balet’ + bow.
Manchester, Platt: pr thought to be 1868-80, and 1 pr. of ‘1868-70’ with 2 medals mentioned, 1862 & ‘65.
Worthing Museum: pr.
Edinburgh Museum of Antiquities: ‘balet’ with heel.
Norwich Museum: wedding shoe.
c” Christies 11.3.1980 lot 5: black ‘balet’; lot 7 white ‘balet’; lot 4 c1880 wedding, ivory with fenelon. 13.4.1982 lot 186: dates may be misread.
NM D.145.1971: for wedding, ivory satin ‘balet’, originally without heel, now with ‘70s knock-on heel and fenelon hides the original tiny bow. Printed label: William Bird.
1870s
Without 3-medal trade mark: London, Geffrye Museum: fenelon shoe. Printed label: A. Livingston, Chelsea.
Christies 18.11.1976: 3 pr, 1 ‘balet’, 2 with bow. 11.3.1986 lot 64: black court with bow.
Banbury Museum: ‘balet’.
Dunfermline Museum: fenelon court.
Canter-Cremers van der Does p.104/Amsterdam, Gemeente Mus.: fenelon shoe.
1880s
Manchester, Platt: shoes
Phillips 4.3.1982: ivory silk beaded shoe.
© June Swann 2006
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